5 Week Old Puppies Have Ground Beef
Size and Age Considerations
In order to gain essential calcium and phosphorus from raw meaty bones a puppy must be able to fully and safely consume the item. Edible raw meaty bones for puppies should be chosen based on the size and age of the puppy. Very young or small puppies may struggle to crush and consume certain raw meaty bones while jaw strength develops. Meaty bones that are larger and more dense can be fed once all puppy teeth have been replaced with adult teeth.
Chicken Feet, Necks, Heads Small Breed Puppies; Puppies 8 weeks – 6 Months
Duck Feet
Ground Bones
Rabbit Ribs
Cornish Hen*
Quail*
Chicken Feet, Necks, HeadsMedium Breed Puppies
Chicken Backs or Frames
Chicken or Duck Wings*
Duck Feet, Necks
Rabbit*
Cornish Hen*
Chicken Feet, Ribcages (Frames), BacksLarge & Giant Breed Puppies
Chicken Wings, Thighs or Leg Quarters*
Duck Feet, Necks, Frames, Heads, Wings*
Turkey Necks
Pork Ribs*
Rabbit*
Not all raw meaty bones will provide the necessary calcium without overdoing calories. It is important to consider the calcium content of raw meaty bones. This is due to the amount of meat and fat on the bone. These raw meaty bones will often need to be paired with "bonier" options or bone meal powder.Calcium & Calorie Considerations
Calcium Content of Meaty Bones
The USDA Food Database provides nutritional data on the muscle meat, skin, and fat of raw meaty bones. It does not provide the nutritional data on the vitamin and mineral content found within the actual bones. The nutritional data on the mineral content of some raw meaty bones can be found in Monica Segal's K9 Kitchen.
Dressed Quail
Quail is a small bird in the pheasant family that provides very small bones suitable for young and small breed puppies. Quail helps develop jaw strength in very young puppies because of the low bone content and because the bones are soft. All bones from quail can be fed to puppies in portion size pieces.
USDA Food Database provides nutritional data on quail muscle meat and skin. However, it does not provide the nutritional data on the vitamin and mineral content found within quail bones. According to the USDA quail are 10% bone. This can be used as a guide when formulating a diet for puppies.
Nutritional Breakdown
The nutritional information available on quail reflects the entire bird without feathers, internal organs, head, feet, or bones. Individual parts from quail will have varying nutrients.
Ingredient Ratios
The ratios of meat, bone, skin, and fat are based on 3.5oz (100g).
Macro Nutrients
The amount of calories, protein, fat, and carbs are based on 1oz (28g).
Calories | 54kcal |
Protein | 19.6% |
Fat | 12% |
Carbs | 0% |
Data Source
Top Nutrients
The top nutrients are based on 3.5oz (100g) and NRC recommended allowances for a 1000kcal diet for puppies 14 weeks to 12 months old.
Niacin (B3) | 7.5 mg = 175% RA |
Pyridoxine (B6) | 0.6 mg = 158% RA |
Thiamin (B1) | 0.24 mg = 70% RA |
Magnesium | 23 mg = 22% RA |
Data Source
The nutritional data on the amount of minerals found within quail bones is unavailable. However, quail are very low in bone content. Therefore, they should be used in conjunction with an alternative calcium source to complete calcium requirements.Nutritional Data
Cornish Hen
Raw cornish game hens are a smaller species of chicken which provide smaller bones suitable for young puppies. All bones from cornish hen can be fed to puppies in portion size pieces.
The USDA Food Database provides nutritional data on cornish hen muscle meat, skin, and fat. It does not provide the nutritional data on the vitamin and mineral content found within cornish hen bones. However, according to the USDA cornish game hens are 39% bone. This can be used as a guide when formulating a diet for puppies.
Nutritional Breakdown
The nutritional information available on cornish hen reflects the entire bird without feathers, internal organs, head, feet, or bones. Individual parts from cornish hen will have varying nutrients.
Ingredient Ratios
The ratios of meat, bone, skin, and fat are based on 3.5oz (100g).
Macro Nutrients
The amount of calories, protein, fat, and carbs are based on 1oz (28g).
Calories | 57kcal |
Protein | 17% |
Fat | 14% |
Carbs | 0% |
Data Source
Top Nutrients
The top nutrients are based on 3.5oz (100g) and NRC recommended allowances for a 1000kcal diet for puppies 14 weeks to 12 months old.
Niacin (B3) | 5.7 mg = 132% RA |
Pyridoxine (B6) | 0.29 mg = 77% RA |
Potassium | 236 mg = 21% RA |
Magnesium | 18 mg = 17% RA |
Data Source
The primary reason for feeding cornish hen is for the mineral content in the bone. Although the nutritional data on the amount of calcium and phosphorous within cornish hen bones is unavailable, the data on chicken bones can be used as a guide to calculating an estimate on the mineral content within cornish hen bones. Nutritional Data
Raw Chicken Necks
Raw chicken necks are a great raw meaty bone option to use in raw diets for growing puppies. Skinless chicken necks provide a soft edible bone gentle enough for young puppies to crush and consume.
The USDA Food Database provides nutritional data on chicken neck muscle meat and fat. It does not provide the nutritional data on the vitamin and mineral content found within chicken neck bones. However, according to the USDA chicken necks are 36% bone which can be used as a guide when formulating a diet for puppies.
Nutritional Breakdown
The USDA provides nutritional information on chicken necks with and without the skin. While the USDA data does not include the nutrient content found in chicken neck bones, the nutritional data on the bone's mineral content can be found in Monica Segal's K9 Kitchen book.
Ingredient Ratios
The ratios of meat, bone, skin, and fat are based on 3.5oz (100g).
Macro Nutrients
The amount of calories, protein, fat, and carbs are based on 1oz (28g).
Calories | 43kcal |
Protein | 17.5% |
Fat | 8.8% |
Carbs | 0% |
Data Source
Top Nutrients
The top nutrients are based on 3.5oz (100g) and NRC recommended allowances for a 1000kcal diet for puppies 14 weeks to 12 months old.
Niacin (B3) | 4.1 mg = 95% RA |
Pyridoxine (B6) | 0.3 mg = 76% RA |
Magnesium | 17 mg = 39% RA |
Calcium | 1.2 g = 37% RA |
Data Source 1, Data Source 2
Duck necks are another raw meaty bone that is comparable to raw chicken necks. Duck necks are also appropriate for young large breed puppies. The nutritional content will vary between these different raw meaty bones.
It is not recommended to rely on raw necks as the only raw meaty bone source. Residual thyroid hormones may still be present in the neck muscle tissue, gullet, or trachea. Over feeding thyroid hormones can result in dietary hypothyroidism. Therefore, rotating different raw meaty bones is ideal.Bone Variety
Raw Chicken Backs
Chicken backs provide soft bone that is suitable for grinding or being fed whole to dogs of all ages. Ground raw meaty bones can provide essential calcium and phosphorus to developing puppies when whole bones are not fed.
The USDA Food Database provides nutritional data on chicken back muscle meat, skin, and fat. It does not provide the nutritional data on the vitamin and mineral content found within chicken back bones. However, according to the USDA chicken backs are 44% bone which can be used as a guide when formulating a diet for puppies.
Nutritional Breakdown
The USDA provides nutritional information on whole chicken backs with and without the skin. While the USDA data does not include the nutrient content found in chicken back bones, the nutritional data on the bone's mineral content can be found in Monica Segal's K9 Kitchen book.
Ingredient Ratios
The ratios of meat, bone, skin, and fat are based on 3.5oz (100g).
Macro Nutrients
The amount of calories, protein, fat, and carbs are based on 1oz (28g).
Calories | 90kcal |
Protein | 14% |
Fat | 28.7% |
Carbs | 0% |
Data Source
Top Nutrients
The top nutrients are based on 3.5oz (100g) and NRC recommended allowances for a 1000kcal diet for puppies 14 weeks to 12 months old.
Niacin (B3) | 4.8 mg = 112% RA |
Pyridoxine (B6) | 0.2 mg = 50% RA |
Calcium | 1.3 g = 44% RA |
Phosphorus | 0.8 g = 33% RA |
Data Source 1, Data Source 2
Chicken backs are a great raw meaty bone to use as a staple in raw diets. Raw chicken backs can be fed daily and are a suitable option for grinding. Other raw meaty bones comparable to raw chicken backs include duck and turkey backs. However, their nutritional and bone content will vary between these raw meaty bones.
Source: https://perfectlyrawsome.com/raw-feeding-knowledgebase/raw-meaty-bones-puppies/
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